Dr Yusra discussing lichen sclerosis

At Dr Yusra Clinic, an often-overlooked adversary lurks “down there.” Lichen sclerosis vulva, a chronic, inflammatory skin disorder, affects many postmenopausal women and can diminish quality of life with minimal recognition. In a recent podcast episode, Dr Yusra and Dr Shaireen Aleem Consultant Gynaecologist delve into this enigmatic affliction. The dialogue unveils truth, dispels myths, and equips individuals to take command of their intimate health.

What Is Lichen Sclerosis?

Lichen sclerosis (LS) is a chronic dermal condition characterised by ivory-white, atrophic patches of skin around the vulva and anus. Often thin, parchment-like, and prone to tearing or bleeding, these lesions induce itching, pain, and dyspareunia. While it can manifest in both genders, the condition disproportionately affects women, especially during the postmenopausal years .

Prevalence estimates range between 1 in 300 and 1 in 1000 individuals, although under-diagnosis is common. British studies suggest that as many as 1 in 70 women may be affected, yet many sufferers report being told “it’s just aging” or “part of menopause”.

 

Early Symptoms & Misdiagnosis

Early LS often masquerades as common conditions. Patients may present with mild itching, burning, or vaginal dryness, frequently mislabelled as thrush, atrophic vaginitis, or dermatitis. It can take years to receive a correct diagnosis.

Symptoms to be vigilant for include:

  • Persistent intense vulval pruritus, soreness, burning, splitting, or tearing.

  • Porcelain-white, crinkled patches that may scar.

  • Bruising, blood blisters, and ulceration after scratching.

Dr Yusra and Dr Shaireen emphasise the importance of early detection, diagnosis via clinical exam, and occasionally biopsy, to differentiate from conditions like lichen planus or early vulval cancer .

Why Menopause Matters

Menopause marks a turning point for many sufferers. A low-estrogen environment precipitates thinning, fragility, and a reduced ability to repair the vulval epithelium. Combined with peri- or postmenopausal hormonal changes, this state can exacerbate LS and delay recovery. In the podcast, Dr Shaireen articulates that hormone support and vulvar moisturisation can act synergistically with first-line therapy.

Treatment Arsenal at Dr Yusra Clinic

Dr Yusra Clinic delivers bespoke, science-led interventions, using established protocols alongside personalised strategies:

1. High‑potency Topical Steroids

Clobetasol propionate remains the cornerstone, initially used twice daily for around 12 weeks, then tapered to maintenance, effectively reversing symptoms and reducing scarring risk.

The clinic carefully instructs patients on application techniques, including mirror use and vulval mapping, to ensure precision .

2. Emollients & Lubricants

Frequent use of barrier creams and lubricants softens and maintains skin integrity. When used during intimacy, they also diminish friction, support comfortable sexual activity, and complement steroid use .

3. Hormonal Adjuncts

Perimenopausal and menopausal women often benefit from localized estrogen therapy, which enhances mucosal resilience, hydration, and comfort.

4. Advanced Therapies

For cases where conventional therapy is insufficient, our gynaecologist offers advanced options including:

  • Emme femme 360 radiofrequency for vulval atrophy and improvement in skin health and collagen production.

  • Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) rejuvenation, an innovative autologous therapy shown to restore tissue quality and lubrication.


  • Highly purified technology polynucleotides to improve wound healing, down regulate inflammation and stimulate fibroblasts involved in repair and skin remodelling. 

Our holistic approach to treating the skin of the vulva and vagina integrates multiple modalities in a tailored, stepwise plan, updated at each follow-up.

Follow‑Up & Cancer Surveillance

LS is chronic and necessitates vigilant, ongoing follow‑up. Initial reviews every 6-8 weeks ensure optimal control. Once stable, appointments can shift to a quarterly to biannual cadence.

Long-term monitoring is vital: inadequate maintenance is associated with a 4-7% risk of vulvar squamous cell carcinoma. At Dr Yusra Clinic, robust surveillance, counselling, and sexual health support mitigate risks and empower patients.

Why Self‑Advocacy Matters

A recurrent message in the podcast: patients must champion their own care. Many women report being gaslighted, told it’s “all in your head” or a typical sign of ageing. Dr Yusra urges patients to insist on specialist referrals and second opinions if symptoms persist.

Empirical evidence shows prompt, assertive patient action reduces delays, ameliorates symptoms, preserves vulval anatomy, and forestalls malignancy.

The Journey: Transformation & Empowerment

Consider Susan’s story: Affordable radiofrequency treatment and PRP treatments restored her mucosal microarchitecture, turned white patches pink, and rekindled intimacy, with real, hopeful outcomes.

At Dr Yusra Clinic, similar narratives abound, women rediscover sexual confidence, regain comfort, and reclaim bodily autonomy after long suffering.

 

A Summary Guide to Lichen Sclerosis management

Phase

Intervention

Frequency

Diagnosis

Clinical evaluation ± biopsy

At presentation

Induction

Clobetasol ointment 0.05% BID & emollients

8-12 weeks

Taper / Maintenance

Steroid twice/week or as needed

Ongoing

Adjunctive

Local estrogen ± lubricants

Daily or as needed

Advanced

Polynucleotides / PRP

Case-by-case

Surveillance

Review & vulval exam

6-8 weeks → 3-6 monthly

 

Conclusion: Reclaiming Comfort, Confidence & Control

Lichen sclerosis may remain a taboo subject, but silence is not an ally. With a proactive mindset, evidence-based care, and specialist guidance, from clinics such as Dr Yusra Clinic, affected individuals can reclaim comfort, sexuality, and self-esteem.

In the evocative words shared during the podcast: “If you’ve ever been told ‘it’s just in your head,’ this conversation is for you.” Take heart: help is available, knowledge empowers, and relief is possible.

Award‑Winning Aesthetic Excellence

Dr Yusra Al‑Mukhtar has been recognised as Best Medical Aesthetic Practitioner of the Year for three consecutive years and is the first medical practitioner inducted into the Aesthetic Medicine Wall of Fame. Dr Yusra Clinic has likewise been named Best Aesthetic Clinic in the North of England and Best Clinical Team, both three times, testament to our dedication to patient-centred, science-led care.

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